Question

What was the source of ideas of devotion or bhakti

Answer 1

Answer:

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Answer: personal devotion to god without the help of any middleman such as a priest. The movement started with the Saiva Nayanars and the Vaisnava Alvars, who lived between 5th and 9th century AD. Their efforts ultimately helped spread bhakti poetry and ideas throughout India by the 12th–18th century CE