what were the major social and political changes of the mediaeval period
Answers
Main Characteristics of Medieval India age:
The period between ancient and modern ages is generally called medieval India period.
In the Medieval Period, the growth of Human development was pushed up to a great extent.
The authority of Pope and Church Increased.
The Religious Teaching was blindly followed.There was no importance to reasoning in comparison to blind faith.
Independent thinking was suppressed.
The Religious wars between Christians and Muslims Called Crusades changed the course of European History.
The Contact with the Arabs and the Influence of Islam resulted in changes in Literature and science.
There was no strong centralized political authority in Europe.
On account of the invasion of barbaric tribes, anarchy spread over Europe.
Later, Renaissance was started in Europe
The Social, Economic and Culture Life of Medieval India:
Social Development:
With the coming of Muslims, the people of different places and different faiths were mixed with the Indian people.
The Society was divided into higher, middle and lower classes.
The Bhakti and Sufi movements influenced the social-religious life of the people.
The Workship of one God, Bhajans and Prayers became popular.
Economic Development in Medieval India:
Agriculture was well developed.
The Major share of agriculture yield was enjoyed by kings and landlords.
Jagir system was prevalent.
The Middlemen controlled the sale of products.
Culture Development in Medieval India:
The Sanskrit Language was perfected
Shad Darshanas were compiled.
The Sanskrit Books like Ramayana, Mahabharata, and Panchatantra were translated into many languages during Akbar’s reign.
Quran was translated into Persian Language.
Kings Encouraged Music and So Instrumental Music was also developed.
Amir Khusrau, Baz Bahadur, and his wife Rupamathi were famous Musicians.
A new art Known as Indo-Islamic art was born.
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