Question

What were the situations that led to the Calcutta session of the Congress in September 1920?

Answer 1

Answer:

Congress held a special session in Calcutta in September 1920 under the presidentship of Lala Lajpat Rai. It met to pass the resolution of the Non-Cooperation Movement. Mahatma Gandhi wrongly predicted that if the Non-cooperation movement gets successful, Swaraj could be attained in One year.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

The "September 1920 session" of "Indian National Congress" was held at "Calcutta". It was presided by "Lala Lajpat Rai" and has a special status. After the "Rowlatt Act " (punishing anyone who plotted against the British without trials), "Jallianwalla Bagh Massacre" and the "Khilafat movement" ( movement by Indian Muslims for preserving the authority of "Sultan of Ottoman" as the "Caliph of Islam"), Gandhi’s opinion of the British changed. So, he launched the "Non-cooperation movement". The "September 1920 session" was called to implement the "Non-cooperation movement."

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