Question

What will be the immediate effect if gaseous exchange in lung capillaries reduce?

Answer 1

Answer:

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Explanation:

The lungs normally have a very large surface area for gas exchange due to the alveoli. Diseases such as emphysema lead to the destruction of the alveolar architecture, leading to the formation of large air-filled spaces known as bullae. This reduces the surface area available and slows the rate of gas exchange.

External respiration describes the exchange of gasses between the external environment and the bloodstream. The components of external respiration include alveolar surface area, ventilation and perfusion matching, and partial pressure gradients.

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