When a polynomial f(x) is divided by x^2-5, the quotient is x^2-2x-3 and remainder is zero. Find the polynomial and its all zeros.
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f(x) = ?
g(x) = x2 - 5
q(x) = x2 - 2x - 3
r(x) = 0
By division algorithm for polynomials, we have
f(x) = q(x) . g(x) + r(x)
f(x) = (x2 - 5)(x2 - 2x - 3) + 0
f(x) = x4 - 2x3 - 3x2 - 5x2 + 10x + 15
f(x) = x4 - 2x3 - 8x2 + 10x + 15
So, the required polynomial is f(x) = x4 - 2x3 - 8x2 + 10x + 15
Now,
q(x) and g(x) will be factors of f(x)
x2 - 5 = 0 and x2 - 2x - 3 = 0
x2 - (√5)2 = 0 and x2 + x - 3x - 3 = 0
(x - √5)(x + √5) = 0 and (x + 1)(x - 3) = 0
x = √5, x = -√5, x = -1 and x = 3
So, the zeroes are α = √5, β = -√5, γ = -1 and δ = 3
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