When a substances having mass 3 kg receives 600 cal of heat, it's temperature increases by 10°C .What is the specific heat of the substance?
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Conversion of mass in grams is necessary.
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Answer:
Let the specific heat capacity of the substance be c.
We know, Mass of the substance, m = 3 kg = 3000 g
Heat given to the substance, Q = 600 cal
Increase in temperature of the substance = 10°C
Now, the amount of heat in a body is given as
Q = m × c × ΔT
⇒c = Q / m × ΔT = 600 / 3000 × 10 = 0.02 cal g−1 °C−1
= 0.0033 cal /(gm°C)
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