When do we use a semicolon with independent clauses?
Answers
Semicolon's are used usually when there could either be a period or a comma, followed usually by a list.
Example: My mother sent me to the store to buy the usual groceries; milk, eggs, cheese, bread, and lettuce.
Answer:
An independent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a predicate. It express a complete thought and it can be alone as a sentence. It can also be linked to other dependent or independent clauses to build a more interesting and complex sentence.
Further Explanation
Rules for commas: Commas help improve clarity, avoid ambiguity, and indicate where you should pause. Use a comma to join two or more independent clauses. In most cases, place a comma between two sentences that join with a coordinating conjunction (and, but, or, for, nor, so, yet).
Example: The rain stopped, and the sun came out again.
It is not necessary to place a comma between two independent clauses if they are short and have a similar meaning, provided there are no misunderstandings.
Example: Some doctors advertise their services but many doctors find this deplorable.
To avoid confusion, use a comma after an introductory subordinate clause or phrase.
Example: Because of taxes, we need to raise prices in our store.
When a coordinating conjunction "and" is used to connect the last element of a series of three or more elements or clauses, a comma is optional before the conjunction "and". If it is used it is called Oxford comma.
Example: I bought coffee, sugar, biscuits, and milk at the store.
If you only have one clause (a pair of subject and verb), you will not usually need a comma before the conjunction.
Example: I have already sanded the floor of the room but still need to paint the wal