when does R=4H and R=2H? related with projectile motion.
Answers
Answer:
R=
g
16sin2θ
h=
2g
16sin
2
θ
R
h
=
g
16sin
2
θ
×
16sinθ
g
=
4
1
tanθ
=tanθ=
R
4h
X=
R
2
+(4h)
2
sinθ=
R
2
+16h
2
4h
R
max
=
16h
2
2h(R
2
+16h
2
)
R
max
=
8h
R
2
+2h
Answer:
Apply (1) to find velocity components:
On the x-axis: ux=u0cos(θ) (since there is no acceleration on x-axis)
On the y_axis: uy=u0sin(θ)−gt (sine ay=−g )
Apply (3) on the y axis, note that when the object reaches maximum height, vy=0
=> 02−(u0sin(θ))2=2(−g)H
=> H=(u0sin(θ))22g
Now, calculate the total flight time of the object, at t = 0 uy=u0sin(θ) , when the object touches the ground, uy=−u0sin(θ)
Apply (1): −u0sin(θ)=u0sin(θ)−gt1
=> t1=2u0sin(θ)g
To find the horizontal range:
R=ux.t1=u0cos(θ)2u0sin(θ)g
which finally gives, R=u20g2sin(θ)cos(θ)
So the relation between H and R is
R=4Hcos(θ)sin(θ)
Using the same method (set of 3 equations), we can solve a harder problem from this: find the range and maximum height when throw an object at a height h, and see the difference.l