when f(y)=y⁴-4y³+8y²-my+n divided by y+1 and y-1 , we get the remainder of 10 and 16 respectively. find the remainder if f(y) is divided by y-3
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The answer is 70
Given: f(y) =y⁴-4y³+8y²-my+n
When f(y) is divided by (y+1) reminder is 10
When f(y) is divided by (y-1) reminder is 16
To find: The remainder when f(y) is divided by (y-3)
Solution:
When f(y) is divided by (y+1) reminder is 10
If y+1 = 0 ⇒ y = -1 then f(-1) will be equal to 10
⇒ f(-1) = (-1)⁴-4(-1)³+8(-1)²-m(-1)+n = 10
⇒ 1 - 4(-1) + 8 (1) + m + n = 10
⇒ 13 + m + n =10
⇒ m+n = - 3 _ (1)
When f(y) divided by (y+2) reminder is 16
If y - 1 = 0 ⇒ y = 1 then f(1) = 16
⇒ f(1) = (1)⁴-4(1)³+8(1)²-m(1)+n = 16
⇒ 1 - 4 + 8 - m + n = 16
⇒ 5 - m + n = 16
⇒ - m + n = 11 _(2)
Add (1) and (2) ⇒ m + n - m + n = - 3 + 11
⇒ 2n = 8 ⇒ n = 4
Substitute n = 4 in (1) ⇒ m + 4 = - 3 ⇒ m = -7
f(y) = y⁴-4y³+8y²-(-7)y+4
⇒ f(y) = y⁴- 4y³+8y²+7y+4
When f(y) is divided by (y -3)
⇒ y-3 = 0 ⇒ y = 3 then remainder is f(3)
f(3) = (3)⁴- 4(3)³+8(3)²+7(3)+4 = 81 - 4(27)+(8(9)+21+ 4
= 81 - 108 + 72 +21 +4 = 70
Therefore, the reminder is 70
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