Question

When the binding of the chemical shuts off enzyme activity, the process is called​

Answer 1

Answer:

When the binding of the chemical shuts off enzyme activity, the process is called as an inhibition and the chemical is called an inhibitor. When the inhibitor closely resembles the substrate in its molecular structure and inhibits the activity of the enzyme, it is known as competitive inhibitor.

Explanation:

hope it is helpful

Mark as brainliest!!!!!!!

Answer 2

Answer:

When the binding of the chemical shuts off enzyme activity, the process is called​ inhibition.

Explanation:

What is inhibition?

• Inhibition is a process in which inhibitors inhibit the enzyme activity by binding to the active site of an enzyme.

• The substances like chemicals, some drugs, etc. are called inhibitors which inhibit enzyme activity.

The inhibitors inhibit enzyme activity in three ways:

1. Competitive inhibition:

• In this inhibition, either inhibitors or substrates bind competitively with the enzyme's active site.

2. Non-competitive inhibition:

• In this inhibition, inhibitors bind to the site of enzyme other than the active site, which is known as an allosteric site, which eventually changes the shape of the active site of an enzyme and that's why the substrate can not fit into the active site and inhibit the enzyme activity.

3. Uncompetitive inhibition:

• In this inhibition, inhibitors can not bind to the allosteric site at first, but when the substrate binds to the active site of an enzyme it changes the shape of the allosteric site and that's why inhibitors now become able to bind and alter the enzyme activity.

So, from the above discussion, it is proved that when the binding of the chemical shuts off enzyme activity, the process is called​ inhibition.

To know more about types enzymes,

https://brainly.in/question/8593028

To know more about allosteric site of inhibition,

https://brainly.in/question/7858985

#SPJ3