When the genotype of an organism is improved
by the addition of foreign gene, the process is
called
(a) tissue culture
(b) genetic diversity
(c) genetic engineering
(d) plastic surgery
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When the genotype of an organism is improved by the addition of foreign gene, the process is called genetic engineering.
Option (C) is correct.
Explanation:
- The purpose of genetic engineering is to add new DNA features to an organism.
- It also focuses on new favorable traits which are not found in that organism. Under vitro conditions tissue culturing is done to growing cells in an artificial media.
- It produces genetically identical tissues/cells.
- Genetic makeup plays a vital role in determining the genetic traits.
- Thus, genetic engineering is aimed on improving the genotype of an organism by the addition of foreign gene.
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