When the polynomial x3
+ 2x2
– 5ax – 7 is divided by (x + 1) it leaves the ramainder R1
, when the
polynomial x3
+ ax2
– 12x + 6 is divided by x – 2, it leave the remainder R2
if R1
– R2
= 20, then value
of ‘a’ is
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Answer:
Let p(x)=x³+2x²−5ax−7
and q(x)=x³+ax² −12x+6 be the given polynomials,
Now, R1 = Remainder when p(x) is divided by x+1.
⇒R1=p(−1)
⇒R1=(−1)³ +2(−1)² −5a(−1)−7[∵p(x)=x²+2x² −5ax−7]
⇒R1= −1+2+5a−7
⇒R1=5a-6
And R2 = Remainder when q(x) is divided by x- 2
⇒R1=q(2)²
⇒R2 =(2)³+a×2² −12×2+6
⇒R2=8+4a−24+6
⇒R2=4a−10
Substituting the values of R1 and R2(1) in R2+RR =6, we get
⇒2(5a−6)+(4a−10)=6
⇒10a−12+4a−10=6
⇒14a−22=6
⇒14a−28=0
⇒a=2
Step-by-step explanation:
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