When the velocity of enzyme activity is plotted against substrate concentration,which of the following is obtained?
Hyperbolic curve
Parabola
Straight line with positive slope
Straight line with negative slope
Answers
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From the given question the correct answer is:
A. hyperbolic curve
at low substrate concentration, the rate of a reaction is determined by the rate of formation of an enzyme-substrate complex.
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Answer:
When the velocity of enzyme activity is plotted against substrate concentration,the curve obtained is hyperbolic.
Explanation:
- Enzymes are proteins and are biological catalyst.
- The reaction between enzyme and substrate is best studied through a lock and key model.
- The enzyme and the substrate initially form an enzyme-substrate complex which decomposes in the next step to form products.
- When the concentration of substrate is less,the rate of the enzyme reaction is dependent on the concentration of enzynme-substrate complex.
- Hence if we draw a plot of velocity of enzyme activity against substrate concentration,a hyperbolic curve will be obtained.
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