Question

where do the lipids and proteins constituting the cell membrane get synthesised
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Answer 1

Answer:

In the cell, there are so many cell organelles having different functions, out of which endoplasmic reticulum plays an important role in the synthesis of lipids and proteins, where lipids are synthesized in the smooth endoplasmic reticulum, while proteins are synthesized in the rough endoplasmic reticulum.

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Answer 2

Usually, this smooth endoplasmic reticulum is found mostly in the steroid cells, where most of the steroids like Glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids are secreted by adrenal glands, and these steroids are derived from the cholesterol, which is abundantly synthesized by the smooth endoplasmic reticulum.