which are the important components of a computer ? Explain in brife
Answers
Explanation:
Components :
1.Motherboard:
The motherboard is the core of the system. It really is the PC; everything else is connected to it, and it controls everything in the system.
2.Processor:
The processor is often thought of as the "engine" of the computer. It's also called the CPU (central processing unit).
3.Memory (RAM):
The system memory is often called RAM (for random access memory). This is the primary memory, which holds all the programs and data the processor is using at a given time.
4.Case/chassis:
The case is the frame or chassis that houses the motherboard, power supply, disk drives, adapter cards, and any other physical components in the system.
5.Power supply:
The power supply is what feeds electrical power to every single part in the PC.
6.Floppy drive:
The floppy drive is a simple, inexpensive, low-capacity, removable-media, magnetic storage device.
7.Hard drive:
The hard disk is the primary archival storage memory for the system.
8.CD-ROM/DVD-ROM:
CD-ROM (compact disc read-only) and DVD-ROM (digital versatile disc read-only) drives are relatively high-capacity, removable media, optical drives.
9.Keyboard:
The keyboard is the primary device on a PC that is used by a human to communicate with and control a system.
10.Mouse
Although many types of pointing devices are on the market today, the first and most popular device for this purpose is the mouse.
11.Video card:
The video card controls the information you see on the monitor.
12.Monitor:
Monitor is output device.
13.Sound card:
It enables the PC to generate complex sounds.
14.Modem:
Most prebuilt PCs ship with a modem (generally an internal modem).
The important components of a computer are central processing unit, motherboard, random access memory, graphics processing unit, and storage.
Explanation:
- The motherboard is an input device that is used to communicate all the other units within the computer.
- The central processing unit (CPU) is considered as the brain of the computer. all the process of the computer is maintained by the CPU.
- Graphics processing unit is used for high-performing computers in which they have to perform high visuals.
- Random-access memory is also called volatile memory which stores data accessed programs and processes. it gets erased every time the computer restarts.
- storage in which the data are stored which consist of an HDD which is only read by a mechanical arm and SSD is faster than HDD and stores data in physical location on the disc.