Geography, asked by ashutoshf3902, 11 months ago

Which are the three main ranges of himalayas describe briefly?

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Answered by anu123435
212

the three main Himalayas are himadri,himachal and shiwalik .the three parallel ranges of Himalayas are 1: Hamadri the highest ranges also know as the greater himalyas . this range is the most continuous consisting of the highest peaks with average elevation about 6100 MTS above the sea level.these are composed with snow and ice cover.

2.himalys are called lesser himalys r hmichal r middle Himalayas .the Hight ranges from 3,700 and 4,500 .the pirpanjal and Mahabharat ranges from the imp ranges of this region . the lesser Himalayas consist of famous valleys of Kashmir ,kangra and Kullu in HP and in this region well knon for many hill stations like Shimla ,mussuorie,Nainital,raniket etc,

3.himalys r shivaliks .these are extend Upton width 10-15 KMS and have an altitude varying between 900 and 1100 MTS .these ranges are called by different names in different redions jummu hills in jummu region ,mishmi hills in arunachal Pradesh ,cachar in AssOm etc.the valleys lying between in lesser himalys and shivaliks ranges are called dunes ,Dehradun,kotli dun and peti dun are some of the prominent duns

Answered by champadey23081980
62

Answer:

The three main ranges of the Himalayas are:

(i) Himadri (Great or Inner Himalayas)

It is the most continuous range. The northernmost range is called the Himadri. It consists of loftiest peaks with an average height of 6,000 metres. It contains all the prominent peaks. It remains snow covered throughout the year, resulting into the formation of glaciers and some perennial rivers.

(ii) Himachal (Lesser Himalayas)

It lies to the south of Himadri and forms the most rugged mountain system. The ranges are mainly composed of highly compressed and altered rocks. Average height is between 3,700 to 4,500 metres. Some famous ranges are the Pir Panial range, Dhaula Dhar and Mahabharat ranges. It has some famous valleys like Kullu, Kangra and Kashmir. They are known for their hill stations. The average width is 50 Km.

(iii) Shiwaliks (Outer Himalayas)

This is the outermost range of the Himalayas. Its height varies between 900 and 1,100 metres. These ranges are composed of unconsolidated rock material, so these ranges are prone to earthquakes and landslides. These longitudinal valleys lying between lesser Himalayas and Shiwaliks are called 'Duns' like Dehra Dun, Kotli Dun and Patl in Dun, etc.

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