Which are various media of spood
the infectious diseases
b. Give the names of five non-infectious
diseases other than given in the lesson
c. Which are the main reasons of diabetes
and heart diseases?
4. What can be achieved can be presented
a. Drinking boiled and filtered water
b. Avoiding smoking and alcoholism
c. Regular balanced diet and exercise
d. Proper checking of blood before blood
donation
Answers
Answer:
well here are the answers
Explanation:
a.Infectious diseases can spread in a variety of ways: through the air, from direct or indirect contact with another person, soiled objects, skin or mucous membrane, saliva, urine, blood and body secretions, through sexual contact, and through contaminated food and water.
b.(i)Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
(ii)Bipolar disorder
(iii)Chronic pancreatitis
(iv)Cerebral palsy
(v) Traumatic brain injury (TBI)
c. Major factor responsible for cardiovascular(heart) disease are as follows:-
(i) High blood pressure has long been recognized as a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Studies report a positive association between hypertension and insulin resistance.
(ii) Obesity is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease and has been strongly associated with insulin resistance.
Major factor responsible for diabetes are:-
•High blood pressure.
•High blood triglyceride (fat) levels.
•Gestational diabetes or giving birth to a baby weighing more than 9 pounds.
•High-fat and carbohydrate diet.
4(a)Drinking boiled and filtered water can provide your body with the water it needs to replenish fluids. It can also improve digestion, relieve congestion, and even make you feel more relaxed.
(b)People who stop smoking generally have an improved sense of smell and taste, feel less stressed and become more energetic. They will usually have younger looking skin and improved fertility. Their loved ones will be healthier as passive smoking is reduced.
Health benefits of reducing alcohol intake include weight loss, a reduced risk of many forms of cancer, less anxiety, clearer skin, no hangovers and better self-esteem.
(c)A well-balanced diet provides important vitamins, minerals, and nutrients to keep the body and mind strong and healthy. Eating well can also help ward off numerous diseases and health complications, as well as help maintain a healthy body weight, provide energy, allow better sleep, and improve brain function.
while doing regular exercise leads to:-
• Control your weight.
•Reduction of risk of heart diseases.
• Your body to manage blood sugar and insulin levels.
• Helping to quit smoking.
• Improvement in your mental health and mood.
•Keeping your thinking, learning, and judgment skills sharp as you age.
(d)Proper documentation and examination of blood samples is essential before blood donations. This is done to prevent dangerous situations such as transmission of AIDS / HIV and the clumping of blood which eventually leads to death. The most common transmission of HIV is through bodily fluids such as blood.
HOPE THIS HELPS ;-)