which five provision of Indian constitution make India a full fledged federation
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secular , sovereign, socialist, Republic, integrity
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a. We have a federal system where there are two or more levels of government where power is divided between the centre and the state by the written constitution.
b. The powers are divided between the centre and the state, there is a union list on which centre can legislate, there is a state list on which state can make laws and then concurrent list where both the centre and the states can make laws.Union list contains subjects of national importance on which the centre can legislate. the list , contains more subjects and important subjects like defence, foreign affairs, railways..State list includes 66 subjects like police, trade, irrigation on which state can legislate.Concurrent list includes subjects like education, forest, marriage on which both centre and state can legislate and in case of any conflict it is the center's law that prevails.
b. The powers are divided between the centre and the state, there is a union list on which centre can legislate, there is a state list on which state can make laws and then concurrent list where both the centre and the states can make laws.Union list contains subjects of national importance on which the centre can legislate. the list , contains more subjects and important subjects like defence, foreign affairs, railways..State list includes 66 subjects like police, trade, irrigation on which state can legislate.Concurrent list includes subjects like education, forest, marriage on which both centre and state can legislate and in case of any conflict it is the center's law that prevails.
c. We have a rigid constitution, where some provisions of the constitution requires ratification of half of the state legislatures to be amended.
d. We have a Bicameral legislature that is the Union Parliament consists of two house one representing the country and the other representing the interests of constituent states.
e. Independent Judiciary to decide the cases between the centre and the states , between states and has the power to interpret the constitution.
tanmayanilmahalley:
hey this much is ok for u
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