which is heavier between potassium and sodium in first group and why? give reason
it is an question of 11 but had come in IIT
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Sodium is heavier than potassium..
gautam96:
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There is an exception in the density trend between sodium and potassium. The exception is that although the atomic mass increases and the number of protons increase for potassium, its density is less than that for sodium.potassium is lighter than sodium because increase in atomic volume overweighs the increase in atomic mass.
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