Which of the following expressions gives a + 5 as its simplest form?
A. (a^2+6a+5)/(a+1)
B. (a+1)/(a^2+6a+5)
C. (a^2-6a+5)/(a-1)
D. (a-1)/(a^2-6a+5)
Answers
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Given : Rational Expressions
To Find : Which of the following expressions gives a + 5 as its simplest form
A. (a²+6a+5)/(a+1)
B. (a+1)/(a²+6a+5)
C. (a²-6a+5)/(a-1)
D. (a-1)/(a²-6a+5)
Solution:
a²+6a+5
Using Middle term split
= a² + 5a + a + 5
= a (a + 5) + 1(a + 5)
= (a + 1) (a + 5)
a²-6a+5
Using Middle term split
= a² - 5a - a + 5
= a (a -5) - 1(a + 5)
= (a - 1) (a- 5)
A. (a²+6a+5)/(a+1) = (a + 1)(a + 5)/(a + 1) = a + 5
Hence Gives desired result
so option A) is correct
B. (a+1)/(a²+6a+5) = (a + 1) /(a + 5)(a + 1) = 1/(a + 5) ≠ a + 5
C. (a²-6a+5)/(a-1) = (a - 1)(a - 5) / (a - 1) = a - 5 ≠ a + 5
D. (a-1)/(a²-6a+5) = (a - 1)/ (a - 5)(a - 1) = 1/(a - 5) ≠ a + 5
Hence Correct option is A) (a²+6a+5)/(a+1) only.
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