Which of the following organic compounds has same hybridisation as it's combustion product-(CO2) ? 1 ethane 2 ethyne 3ethene 4ethanol
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Ethene.. Ethene and CO2 are Sp2 hybridized
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Answer:
The ethyne and carbon dioxide molecules possess sp hybridisation.
Explanation:
- The carbon dioxide molecule has its carbon atom in sp hybridised state.
- Ethyne molecule also has the carbon atom in the sp hybridised state. Each of the sp hybrid orbitals is associated with 50% s and p character.
- During the production of alkanes(CH₄), sp³ hybridisation occurs.
- In the ethene molecule, the sp² hybrid orbitals of one carbon atom axially overlap with the sp² hybridised orbital of another carbon atom.
- In ethanol, C is sp³ hybridised.
Thus, ethyne and carbon dioxide molecules have their carbon atom in sp hybridised state.
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