Question

Which of the following should be most volatile?
I. CH₃CH₂CH₂NH₂ II. (CH₃)₃N
III. CH₃CH₂
NH
CH₃
IV. CH₃CH₂CH₃
(a) II (b) IV
(c) I (d) III

Answer 1

Answer:

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Answer 2

CH₃CH₂CH₃ will be most volatile.

Explanation:

• The volatility of a substance is dependent on the intermolecular forces of interactions like hydrogen bonds, dipole interactions, etc.

• In case of alkanes, the carbon atom is not enough electronegative to form any hydrogen bonds.

• But in case of amines, the nitrogen and hydrogen of another amine can form an hydrogen bond.

• So this can affect their volatility.

• So here, propane being the only alkane, is most volatile.

• For more information about volatility,

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