Which of the given elements a,b, c, d and e with atornic number 2,3,7, l0 and 30 respectively belong to the same period ?
Answers
ATOMIC NUMBER 2 ----> HELIUM
ATOMIC NUMBER 3 -----> LITHIUM
ATOMIC NUMBER 7 ----> NITROGEN
ATOMIC NUMBER 10 -->NEON
ATOMIC NUMBER 30 --> ZINC...
HOPE IT HELPS YOU..
PLSEE MARK IT AS BRAINLIEST......
Given elements : a , b , c , d and e with the atomic number 2 , 3 , 7 , 10 and 30 respectively.
Atomic number of a = 2
Electronic configuration of a = { 2 }
Element a has only one energy shell with a stable configuration.
Atomic number of b = 3
Electronic configuration of b = { 2 , 1 }
Element b has 2 energy shells.
Atomic number of c = 7
Electronic configuration of c = { 2 , 5 }
Element c has 2 energy shells.
Atomic number of d = 10
Electronic configuration of d = { 2 , 8 }
Element d has 2 energy shells.
Atomic number of e = 30
Electronic configuration of e = { 2 , 8 , 18 , 2}
Element e has 4 energy shells.
From the properties of periodic table, we know that the elements belonging to a same group have same number of energy shells.
Here, in the question, the elements b , c and d have 2 energy shells, while a has only one energy shell and e has 4 energy shell.
And therefore, elements b , c and d belong to the same period.