Question

Which one of the following is related to inheritance of characters from one generation to another?
A) Cell membrane and cytoplasm
B) Nucleolus and mitochondria C) Chloroplast and cell membrane
D) chromosome and genes
E) None of these
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Answer 1

your answer is option D

chromosome and genes

hope it is helpful

Answer 2

D) chromosome and genes is related to inheritance of characters from one generation to another.

Explanation:

• Inheritance of character from one generation to another is  responsible for DNA and RNA structure.
• These structures are formed genetically  transferred from parents to their children.
• The Mendel's four laws according to inheritance are:
• Principles of Paired Factors.
• Principle of Dominance.
• Law of Segregation or Law of Purity of Gametes.
• Law of Independent Assortment.
• Chromosomes and genes are responsible for inheritance of characters. Chromosomes are present in the nucleus.
• Genes are the parts of chromosomes which consists of DNA.
• Genes are units of inheritance. Our characters structure and appearance of an individual such as blue or brown eye colour depend on the functions of genes.
• Genes also contribute to a person's behaviour and health including susceptibility to certain diseases such as heart disease.
• Genes are contained in chromosomes which are in the cell nucleus.
• A gene is a segment of DNA that carries information from parents to children and determines the heredity characters in the offspring.