Which one of the following statement goes against the spirit of Federalism in India? a) India has a written and rigid constitution b) powers have been divided between the central and state c) the government at the centre is very strong d) India has an independent judiciary please send me only the right answer because tomorrow is our test
Answers
Answer:
Concept:
powers have been divided between the central and state statement goes against the spirit of Federalism in India.
Find:
Which one of the following statement goes against the spirit of Federalism in India?
a) India has a written and rigid constitution
b) powers have been divided between the central and state
c) the government at the centre is very strong
d) India has an independent judiciary
Given:
Which one of the following statement goes against the spirit of Federalism in India?
a) India has a written and rigid constitution
b) powers have been divided between the central and state
c) the government at the centre is very strong
d) India has an independent judiciary
Explanation:
powers have been divided between the central and state statement goes against the spirit of Federalism in India.
The Indian Constitution seeks to maintain the balance of power between the Centre and Stat by providing for a federal system of government. However, the term 'federation' has nowhere been used in the Constitution. Article 1 of the Indian Constitution describes 'India, that is Bharat' as a 'Union of States', an expression which implies two things. Firstly, the Indian federation is not the result of an agreement between the States. Secondly, the states do not have a right to secede from the federation. In fact, the States of the Indian federation have no independent existence of their own. Parliament can alter their names and territories without their consent.
(i) For a long time, the same party ruled both at the centre and in most of the states. This meant that State governments did not exercise their rights as autonomous federal units.
(ii) In those days, the Central government would often misuse the Constitution to dismiss the State governments that were controlled by rival parties. This undermined the spirit of federalism.
(iii) After 1990, there was a rise of regional parties in many states. This was also the beginning of the era of Coalition Government at the centre. This led to a new culture of power sharing and respect for the autonomy of State Governments.
B is correct answer
#SPJ3