which one will be correct increasing order of effective nuclear charge among the following elements .F,Ne,C,N
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Answer:
C,N,F,Ne
Explanation:
because as the number of electrons increases in the same shell nuclear charge also increases
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The increasing order of effective nuclear charge among the elements F, Ne, C, N is C < N < F < Ne
- Effective nuclear charge (Zeff) is a measure of the net positive charge experienced by an electron in an atom, taking into account the shielding effect of other electrons.
- As the number of protons in the nucleus increases, the effective nuclear charge also increases.
In the case of the elements F, Ne, C, N:
- Carbon (C) has 6 protons in its nucleus, so its effective nuclear charge is relatively low.
- Nitrogen (N) has 7 protons in its nucleus, so its effective nuclear charge is higher than that of C.
- Fluorine (F) has 9 protons in its nucleus, so its effective nuclear charge is higher than that of N.
- Neon (Ne) has 10 protons in its nucleus, so its effective nuclear charge is highest among these elements.
Therefore, the order of effective nuclear charge among these elements is: C < N < F < Ne.
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