History, asked by student1230, 1 year ago

Which revolution in world history influence the development of nationalism? class 10

Answers

Answered by ar0220
4
hyy friend here is ur answer
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The French Revolution initiated the
movement toward the modern
nation-state and also played a key
role in the birth of nationalism
across Europe where radical
intellectuals were influenced by
Napoleon and the Napoleonic Code ,
an instrument for the political
transformation of Europe. "Its twin
ideological goals, nationalism and
democracy, were given substance
and form during the tumultuous
events beginning at the end of the
eighteenth century." [3] Revolutionary
armies carried the slogan of " liberty,
equality and brotherhood " and ideas
of liberalism and national self-
determinism. National awakening
also grew out of an intellectual
reaction to the Enlightenment that
emphasized national identity and
developed a romantic view of
cultural self-expression through
nationhood. The key exponent of the
modern idea of the nation-state was
the German G. W. Friedrich Hegel .
He argued that a sense of nationality
was the cement that held modern
societies together in the age when
dynastic and religious allegiance was
in decline. In 1815, at the end of the
Napoleonic wars , the major powers
of Europe tried to restore the old
dynastic system as far as possible,
ignoring the principle of nationality
in favour of " legitimism ", the
assertion of traditional claims to
royal authority. With most of
Europe's peoples still loyal to their
local province or city, nationalism
was confined to small groups of
intellectuals and political radicals.
Furthermore, political repression ,
symbolized by the Carlsbad Decrees
published in Austria in 1819, pushed
nationalist agitation underground.
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Answered by ayetori
1
French revolution influences the development of nationalism
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