Question

Which two properties led carbon to be into a huge compound?

Answer 1

Answer:

the two properties are-

1.catenation-The property of self combination of atoms to form a long chain of compound is known as catenation.

2.Tetrahedral structure-Carbon always form tetrahedral structure due to presence of 4 valence electron.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Catenation : The unique property of self linking of the carbon atoms through the covalent bonds in order to form long straight or branched chains and rings of different sizes is known as Catenation.

Reasons for Catenation :

- Small size of carbon atom.

- Unique electronic configuration of carbon.

- The carbon carbon ( C-C ) bonds are strong.

• Tetravalency of carbon : Carbon atoms form

four covalent bonds with the other atoms and it's valency is four.

This characteristic of carbon atom of forming four covalent bonds is called Tetravalency of carbon.

• Formation of multiple bond : Carbon forms double or triple bond with other elements.