which type of federalism is adopted by our constitution and from constitution of which country?Also define it....❤No spamming and answer all the questions......❣
Answers
Answer:
The type of constitution India has adopted is a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic with a parliamentary system of government. The Republic is governed in terms of the Constitution of India which was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26th November, 1949 and came into force on 26th January, 1950. The Constitution of India has picked the best features from other constitutions of the world. That is why the Indian Constitution is unique in its contents and spirit.
Britain
1. Parliamentary government
2. Rule of Law
3. Legislative procedure
4. Single citizenship
5. Cabinet system
6. Prerogative writs
7. Parliamentary privileges
8. Bicameralism
Ireland
1. Directive Principles of State Policy
2. Method of Election of the president
3. Members nomination to the Rajya Sabha by the President
Unites States of America
1. Impeachment of the president
2. Functions of president and vice-president
3. Removal of Supreme Court and High court judges
4. Fundamental Rights
5. Judicial review
6. Independence of judiciary
7. Preamble of the constitution
Canada
1. Centrifugal form of federalism where the centre is stronger than the states.
2. Residuary powers vest with the centre
3. Centre appoints the Governors at the states
4. Advisory jurisdiction of the supreme court
Australia
1. Concept of Concurrent list
2. Article 108 i.e. Joint sitting of the two houses
3. Freedom of trade and commerce
USSR (Now Russia)
1. Fundamental duties
2. The ideals of justice (social, economic and political), expressed in the Preamble.
France
1. Concept of “Republic”
2. Ideals of Liberty, Equality and Fraternity(contained in the Preamble)
Germany
1. Fundamental Rights are suspended during Emergency
South Africa
1. Election of members of the Rajya Sabha
2. Amendment of the Constitution
Japan
1. Concept of “procedure established by Law”
Answer:
The Constitution of the United States is the supreme law of the United States of America
.[2] The Constitution, originally comprising seven articles, delineates the national frame of government. Its first three articles embody the doctrine of the separation of powers, whereby the federal government is divided into three branches: the legislative, consisting of the bicameral Congress (Article One); the executive, consisting of the president (Article Two); and the judicial, consisting of the Supreme Court and other federal courts (Article Three). Articles Four, Five and Six embody concepts of federalism, describing the rights and responsibilities of state governments, the states in relationship to the federal government, and the shared process of constitutional amendment.