Question

Which were the new groups that emerged in Europe in the early
19th c. Europe? Explain each of them in detail. Why Liberals were
not Democrats?

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

As an ideology and in practice liberalism became the preeminent reform movement in Europe during the 19th century. Its fortunes, however, varied with the historical conditions in each country—the strength of the crown,  of the aristocracy, the pace of industrialization, and the circumstances of national unification. The national character of a liberal movement could even be affected by religion. Liberalism in Roman Catholic countries such as France, Italy, and Spain, for example, tended to acquire anticlerical overtones, and liberals in those countries tended to favour legislation restricting the civil authority and political power of the Catholic clergy.

Answer 2

Answer:

working classes middle classes came in 19th century in Europe