Who discovered penicillin?Name the fungus from which it is obtained ?
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In 1928, scottish scientist Alexander Fleming discoverd penicillin.Fungus chysogenum is the natural source of penicillin. Tom Volk's fungus of the month in November 2003.
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Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin.
- Penicillin is a secondary metabolite of certain species of Penicillium
- penicillin is produced when growth of the fungus is inhibited by stress. It is not produced during active growth.
- The fungus turned out to be Penicillium notatum, and the antibacterial molecule that it produced was named penicillin.
- Fleming recorded his observations in the article in The British Journal of Experimental Pathology in 1929 [2], where he showed that penicillin is able to inhibit bacterial growth in vitro.
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