who framed the constitution of India and how
Answers
Answer: The Constitution of India was framed by the Constituent Assembly, which was elected by the elected members of the Provincial Legislative Assemblies.
Explanation:The Constitution was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26 November 1949 and came into effect on 26 January 1950, making India a republic.
he Constituent Assembly was set up in 1946, with the purpose of drafting a constitution for India. The Assembly held its first meeting on December 9, 1946, and it took the Assembly nearly three years to complete the constitution, which was adopted on November 26, 1949. The Constitution came into effect on January 26, 1950, which is now celebrated as Republic Day in India.
The drafting of the Constitution was led by a drafting committee, which was appointed by the Constituent Assembly. The chairman of the drafting committee was Dr. B. R. Ambedkar, who is widely considered to be the chief architect of the Indian Constitution. Other members of the drafting committee included Alladi Krishnaswamy Ayyar, N. Gopalaswami Ayyangar, K. M. Munshi, B. L. Mitter, N. G. Ranga, Mahavir Tyagi, B. R. Rajput, and D. P. Khaitan.
he drafting committee's task was to take the various ideas and proposals that had been put forward by the members of the Assembly and to draft them into a coherent and consistent document. They were aided by a number of experts and advisers, including British constitutional experts. The Constitution of India was heavily influenced by the constitutions of other countries, particularly those of the United States, United Kingdom and Ireland.
The drafting of the Indian Constitution was a complex and time-consuming process that involved a wide range of individuals and groups with different perspectives and interests. The Assembly itself was composed of members from various backgrounds, including politicians, lawyers, and social activists, who had varying ideas about what the Constitution should look like.
During the drafting process, the Assembly held numerous debates and discussions on a wide range of topics, including the structure of government, the rights and duties of citizens, the relationship between the state and the individual, and the place of religious and linguistic minorities in the new nation.
One of the key debates during the drafting process concerned the nature of the Indian state. Should it be a federal or a unitary state? The drafting committee, under the guidance of B. R. Ambedkar, decided that India should be a federal state with a strong central government. This was done to ensure the unity of the country and to prevent any one state or region from becoming too powerful.
Another important debate concerned the rights of religious and linguistic minorities. The drafting committee was committed to ensuring that the Constitution would protect the rights of all individuals, regardless of their religion or language. This led to the inclusion of numerous provisions in the Constitution that guarantee the rights of minorities, including the right to practice one's own religion, the right to speak one's own language, and the right to protection from discrimination.
he process of drafting the Indian constitution was a long and complex one, but it ultimately produced a document that has served as the foundation of India's democratic system for over 70 years. It lays the foundation of India's democracy and the rights of its citizens.
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Answer:
The Constitution of India was framed by the Constituent Assembly of India, which was elected by the members of the Provisional Legislative Assemblies in 1946.
Explanation:
The Constituent Assembly was established to draft a constitution for India that would replace the Government of India Act 1935.
The drafting of the Constitution was done by a drafting committee headed by Dr. B. R. Ambedkar, who is considered the "father of the Indian Constitution." The other committee members included Alladi Krishnaswamy Ayyar, N. Gopalaswami Ayyangar, K. M. Munshi, B. L. Mitter, N. Gopalswami, Mahavir Tyagi, and B. R. Raju.
The drafting process began in 1947 and took about two years to complete. The Constituent Assembly adopted the Constitution on 26 November 1949, and it came into effect on 26 January 1950.
The Constitution of India is a document of great importance to the people of India, and it forms the basis of the country's political system. It lays down the framework for the government and defines the rights and duties of citizens. It is also the longest-written Constitution in the world. It has 448 articles in 22 parts and 12 schedules.
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