Question

Who has defined classes as occupational groups created by division of labour and maintained by heredity?

Answer 1

Emile Durkheim defined classes as divisional groups created by division of Labour maintained by heredity.

He formulated a theory that division of Labour was a natural phenomenon which was essential for smooth progress of society.

Durkheim argued that heredity is the most important factor which should be considered while division of labour or it might not serve the purpose.

Answer 2

Emile Durkheim defined classes as divisional groups created by division of Labour maintained by heredity.

Emile Durkheim was a well-known sociologist famous for his views on the structure of society. His work focused on how traditional and modern societies evolved and function. Durkheim's theories were founded on the concept of social facts, defined as the norms, values, and structures of society.