Question

who introduced parmannent settlement and when​

Answer 1

Answer:

General Lord Cornwallis

in 1793

Explanation:

The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was brought into effect by the East India Company headed by the Governor-General Lord Cornwallis in 1793. This was basically an agreement between the company and the Zamindars to fix the land revenue.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Explanation:Lord Cornwallis introduced the Permanent Settlement in Bihar,Bengal and Orissa in 1793.

☆According to this system,the landlords or the zamindars obtained hereditary rights over their land.The farmers were reduced to the status of tenants.The zamindars had to pay a fixed amount of land revenue every year to the Company,even if there were adverse conditions such as floods or droughts,failing which,their land was auctioned off.Whatever remained with the zamindar after paying the revenue,was his profit.The land revenue was fixed at roughly fifty per cent of the total produce.

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