Who is introduced somatic embryogenesis in callus cultured on a semi solid medium?
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Answer:
Brief Historical Background:
J. Reinert (1958-59):
Reported his first observations of in vitro somatic embryogenesis in Daucus carota.
F. C. Steward, M. O. Mapes and K. Mears (1958):
Also reported the somatic embryogenesis in carrot from freely suspended cells and emphasized the importance of coconut milk for in vitro somatic embryogenesis.
N. S. Rangaswamy (1961):
Studied in detail the somatic embryogenesis in Citrus sp.
R. N. Konar and K. Nataraja (1969):
Studied the somatic embryogenesis of Ranunculus sceleratus using various floral parts (including anthers) as well as somatic tissues in culture.
P. V. Ammirato (1974):
Reported the effect of abscisic acid on the development of somatic embryos from cells of Carum carvi.
H. Lang and H. W. Kohlenbach (1978):
Demonstrated the ability of mechanically isolated, fully differentiated mesophyll cells of Macleaya cordata to yield an embryogenic callus.B. V. Conger, G. E. Hanning, D. J. Gray and J. K. McDaniel (1983):
Obtained direct embryogenesis from leaf mesophyll cells of orchard grass (Dactyhs glomerata L.) without an intervening callus tissue.
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