Question

who made 5 five kingdom classification

Answer 1

HEY MATE HERE IS UR ANSWER

➡️➡️THE STORY OF COMING UP OF 5 KINGDOM CLASSIFICATION GOES LIKE THIS ......

IN THE VERY VERY BEGINNING THERE WAS A GREEK PHILOSOPHER CALLED ARISTOTLE HE WAS THE

FIRST PERSON TO CLASSIFY THE ORGANISM PRESENT IN THE WORLD . HE DIVIDED THE ORGANISM INTO

TWO KINGDOM THAT WAS

ANIMALIA ( ANIMALS )

VEGETABILIA ( PLANTS)

HE FURTHER DIVIDED THIS ORGANISM INTO SUB GROUPS BASED ON WHERE THEY LIVED . IT WAS

AIR ( AIR LIVING ORGANISM )

WATER ( WATER LIVING ORGANISM )

LAND ( LAND LIVING ORGANISM)

BUT ARISTOTLE'S CLASSIFICATION WAS NOT WIDELY ACCEPTED AS THEY HAD MANY PROBLEMS .

SUCH AS SOME ORGANISM LIVED BOTH IN LAND AND WATER .

SO THIS LEAD COMING UP OF THREE KINGDOM CLASSIFICATION

THIS LEAD THE WAY FOR CAROLUS LINNAEUS ( FATHER OF TAXONOMY ) HE ALSO CLASSIFIED ORGANISM

LIKE ARISTOTLE .

ANIMALIA

VEGETABILIA

BUT HE HAD AN ANOTHER SYSTEM OF CLASSIFICATION WHICH WAS KNOWN AS PHYLOGENETIC TREE

( TREE OF LIFE ) . (1735)

THIS WAS BASED ON

1) KINGDOM
2) PHYLUM
3) CLASS
4) ORDER
5) FAMILY
6) GENUS
7) SPECIES

BUT HIS CLASSIFICATION WAS ALSO NOT WIDELY ACCEPTED AS IT HAD SOME PROBLEMS LIKE SOME

ORGANISM HAD BOTH CHARACTERISTICS OF PLANTS AND ANIMALS AND THEN ALSO IT WAS CLASSIFIED

INTO A SINGLE KINGDOM ( PLANT OR ANIMALS)

SOME ORGANISM WERE TOTALLY DIFFERENT FROM OTHERS HENCE THEY DIDN'T HAD ANY PLAVE IN

KINGDOMS .

SO THIS PAVED WAY FOR THE 3 KINGDOM CLASSIFICATION INTRODUCED BY ERNST HAECKEL ( 1894 )

HE CLASSIFIED ORGANISM ON THREE KINGDOMS .

THIS WAS

1) PROTISTA

2) VEGETABILIA

3) ANIMALIA

IN THIS HE CLASSIFIED ALL SINGLE OR UNICELLULAR ORGANISM IN ONE GROUP CALLED PROTISTA .

BUT AS EARLIER HIS CLASSIFICATION WAS ALSO NOT WIDELY ACCEPTED AS IT ALSO HAD SOME

PROBLEMS LIKE.

IN THIS CLASSIFICATION HE CLASSIFIED ALL ORGANISM THAT ARE SINGLE CELLED IN ONE GROUP

CALLED PROTISTA BUT IN THIS ORGANISMS SOME HAD CHARACTERISTICS OF ANIMALS AND SOME HAD

CHARACTERISTICS OF PLANTS BUT BOTH WERE IN SAME KINGDOM HENCE HIS CLASSIFICATION WAS

DISAPPROVED.

SO FINALLY AT LAST THIS BUILT THE BRIDGE FOR THE BETTER CLASSIFICATION THAT IS

$5 \: kingdom \: classification \:$
INTRODUCED BY ROBERT WHITTAKER IN 1969 HE CLASSIFIED ORGANISM ON THE BASIS OF THEIR CELL

STUCTURE , MODE AND SOURCE OF NUTRITION AND BODY ORGANISATION ETC ..

THIS CLASSIFICATION INCLUDES .

1) MONERA

2) PROTISTA

3) FUNGI

4) PLANTAE

5) ANIMALIA

➡️➡️➡️HOPE IT'S HELPFUL IF YES PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIEST ◀️


BY NIPUN ⏺️ ✔️

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