Question

Who were raiyat? How many types of raiyat?​

Answer 1

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Answer 2

Raiyat primarily means a person who acquires the right to own land to cultivate it, either by himself or through his family, through an employed servant, or with the help of associates, and such Including the legal heirs of the person who acquired the rights.

Ain-i Akbari, written by Abu'l-Fazl, records the agreements made by the state to guarantee cultivation, and the collection of taxes by the state to regulate relations between the state and local zamindars. increase.

Seventeenth-century sources indicate that there were two types of farmers. These were Khud Kashta and Pahi Kashta.

There are two types of Raiyats which was present at that time. They were:-

• Khud Kashta- They lived permanently in the village. They had their own land and farmed there.

• Pahi Kashta- This is farmland originally owned by someone else on a contract basis.

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