Why are adolescents more vulnerable to HIV infection? Give reasons.
Answers
Answer:
Adolescent HIV/AIDS is a separate epidemic and needs to be handled and managed separately from adult HIV. The adolescents can be subdivided into student, slum and street youth; street adolescents being most vulnerable to HIV/AIDS. Among various risk factors and situations for adolescents contracting HIV virus are adolescent sex workers, child trafficking, child labor, migrant population, childhood sexual abuse, coercive sex with an older person and biologic (immature reproductive tract) as well as psychological vulnerability. The most common mode of transmission is heterosexual, yet increasing number of perinatally infected children are entering adolescence.
Reasons for why adolescents are more vulnerable to HIV infection.
Explanation:
The HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is mainly transmitted through Sexually vulnerable activity and injection of intravenous (IV) medications. Many adolescents engage with multiple partners in sexual intercourse, and without condoms. Therefore they Involve in sexual activities that put them at risk for STDs (sexually transmitted diseases), including HIV.
Teenagers aged 15-19 are one of sexually experienced individuals with some of the top reported STD levels. Moreover, specific groups of teenagers (e.g., males having sex with males, Drug injection users, and females having sex for drugs) Participate in behavior which is even more risk-taking.