Question

Why are the electric field lines perpendicular to the surface of a charged conductor?

Answer 1

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•. Electric Field lines are perpendicular to the surface of any conductor because of vector addition of the fields. ... If theElectric Field had components parallel to the surface of a conductor, free charges on the surface would move, contradicting electrostatic equilibrium.

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Answer 2

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》Electric Field lines are perpendicular to the surface of any conductor because of vector addition of the field.


》If the Electric Field had components parallel to the surface of a conductor, free charges on the surface would move, contradicting electrostatic equilibrium

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