why carbon is called the backbone of biomolecules?
Answers
life is based on Carbon. organic chemistry studies compounds in which carbon is a central element in the properties of Carbon make it the backbone of the organic molecules which form living matter. carbon is such a versatile element because it can form four covalent bonds .
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Answer:
The carbon atom has precise residences that permit it to shape covalent bonds to as many as 4 distinctive atoms, making this flexible detail best to function the fundamental structural component, or “spine,” of the macromolecules.
Explanation:
Carbon is taken into consideration the premise for all of the chemical substances important to maintain lifestyles. The motives for announcing that 'carbon paperwork the spine of biology of lifestyles on Earth' are.
i. Carbon is an detail which paperwork many complicated molecules(enzymes, proteins, nucleic acids) whilst bonded with different factors together with oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen etc.
ii. Carbon can bond with many carbon atoms thru covalent bonding. This belongings of carbon consequences withinside the life of numerous carbon allotropes together with diamond, graphite, graphene and fullerenes.
iii. It is most effective carbon which bonds strongly to the opposite carbon atoms. No different detail can bond with such robust brotherly love.
iv. The robust brotherly love bond among carbon atoms is answerable for nearly all biochemical compounds important for lifestyles.
v. Carbon is the essential constituent in traditional reassets of energy.
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