why diamond sparkles ?
Answers
Answer:
i hope will help you
Explanation:
0000000
Explanation:
Diamonds are the star of many of the most lavish pieces of jewelry in the world, but what makes these small rocks shine the way they do? The short answer is that they are expertly cut and polished to maximize the diamond’s natural brilliance. The full answer is much more detailed.
Diamonds get their brilliance from three things: reflection, refraction and dispersion. Reflection is the light that hits the diamond and is immediately bounced back up, giving it an instantaneous shine. While this glimmer is impressive, it’s only the very tip of the true radiance a diamond displays. Only a portion of the light hitting a diamond is reflected; the rest travels through it.
Diamond LightAs the light moves through the diamond, it is scattered and fractured, creating the sparkle that diamonds are known for. This is the refraction. In essence, diamonds are tiny, complicated prisms; the light enters through the top, and then is angled around the inside of the diamond before being aimed back towards the top and out through the surface. This creates a rainbow effect (dispersion), and adds to the shine. This refraction and dispersion also creates natural light and dark areas in the refracted light, depending on where the light hits along the planes of the diamond.
These dark areas in the shine may seem counter-productive, but really, they are the magic needed to achieve the diamond’s trademark brilliance. The dark magnifies the intensity of the light. It’s like a candle; the flame always appears brighter in a dark room than it does in a lighted room. It all comes down to contrast; a diamond without contrast might still shine just as much, but the shine would be significantly less impressive. It would be missing the characteristic fire that diamonds need to shine.