Social Sciences, asked by Alok111111111, 1 year ago

why did Industrialist of Europe prefers land labour open machines during the 19th century explain five reasons

Answers

Answered by Raju2392
1
In 19th century, Europe some British industrialists preferred hand labour over machines because


(i) New technologies and machines were expensive, so the producers and the industrialists were cautious about using them.
(ii) Machines often broke down and their repair was expensive.
(iii) Poor peasants and migrants moved to cities in large numbers in search of jobs. So the supply of workers was more than the demand. Therefore, workers were available at low wages.
Answered by nasirulhaq6595
1

Explanation:

1. Industrialists had no problem of labour shortage or high wage costs.

2. In many industries, the demand for labour was seasonal. Gas works and breweries were especially busy through cold months. So they needed more workers to meet their peak demand.

3. Book binders and printers, catering to charismas demand to needed extra hands before December. All those industries where production fluctuated with the season, industrialist usually prefer by employing workers for the season.

4. A range of products could be produced only with hand labour.

5. In Victorian Britain the upper classes –aristocrats and bourgeoisie- prefer things produced by hand. Handmade products came to symbolize refinement and class.

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