Question

Why did the congress split in 1907?

Answer 1

The two groups of Congress are Moderates and Redicals. They both had not similar concept. The main reasons of their split was their different mindset.

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Answer 2

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Why did congress split into two groups?

=> The word 'Swaraj' was uttered for the first time by any congress president so far. Another remarkable feature of the Kolkata session was that the resolutions on 'Swadeshi' and 'Boycott' were also adopted by the Congress. This Clearly showed that dynamism was gaining ground in the Congress. The leaders having moderate political opinion were not happy with this development. Thay wanted to insert a clause in the Congress Constitution that Swaraj was to be achieved through constitutional means.

Assertive Nationalist on the other hand, believed that unless they put strong pressure on the government, they would never achieve their objective (Swaraj). That is why Congress got split in 1907 at Surat.

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