Why did the Muslims of Subcontinent start a movement to support Urdu in the 18th century?
Answers
Answer:
The Urdu movement was a socio-political movement aimed at making Urdu the universal language and symbol of the cultural and political identity of the Muslim communities of the Indian subcontinent during the British Raj. The movement began with the fall of the Mughal Empire in the mid-19th century, fuelled by the Aligarh movement of Sir Syed Ahmed Khan. It strongly influenced the All India Muslim League and the Pakistan movement. The debate over the status of Urdu for the Muslims of Pakistan would also give rise to the Bengali Language Movement in East Bengal in 1952
Explanation:
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Answer:
Muslims of the Indian Subcontinent started a movement for the spread and support of Urdu because it was considered a cultural and heritage symbol of the Muslim community.
Explanation:
It was after the fall of the Mughal Empire in India, a movement for the spread and protection of Urdu started under the leadership of Sir Syed Ahmed Khan. During the Mughal rule, Urdu was the official second language, after Persian. After its decline, Sir Syed Ahmed Khan voluntarily began to promote the language through his writings and translations. It was under the Scientific Society of Aligarh that translations of western works into Urdu were done. Even Urdu Medium schools were founded by Syed Ahmed.
The recognition of Hindi as the second official language of India by the British government in 1867 was also a fuelling factor behind a rigorous Urdu Movement.
To know more about Urdu Movement:
https://brainly.in/question/30241846
To know about Sir Syed Ahmed Khan:
https://brainly.in/question/3188773
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