why do you think that the Constitution of India envisages a full fledged federal structure in the country??
Answers
Constitution of India envisages a full fledged federal structure because of the following reasons:-
1. The Constitution refers to India as a 'Union of States'. Though it doesn't directly call India a federal country, India's governance is based on federal principles.
2. In a federal country power is divided among various constituents of the country. Similarly, in India power is divided among three tiers of government - at the centre, at the states, and at the local level.
3. The jurisdiction of each of the tiers is clearly mentioned in the Constitution so that each tier's existence and working is constitutionally guaranteed.
4. The powers of the other constituent units cannot be unjustly dismissed. In order to dismiss the state governments, there has to be at least one third majority in both houses of parliament as well as ratification by at least half of the states.
5. India has not granted equal amounts of power to all the states. In a federal country, different states generally have different powers. Similaryly, in India, some special powers have been given to states like Jammu and Kashmir.
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