Why heat transfer coefficient is function of velocity?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
I'll answer this question with a few logical formulaes that govern the convective heat transfer. So, what to wait for, let's begin:
Nu=h.L/k (Nusselt No. Relation)
=> h=Nu.K/L
But, Nu=f(Re,Pr) [Nusselt No. is function of Reynolds No. and Prandtl No. for forced convection case]
=> h=f(Re,Pr).K/L
But, Re=f(velocity) [Reynolds No. is function of velocity of fluid, for a particular case in which if we consider a fluid flowing through a pipe has contant density and viscosity. Also, the pipe diameter remains the same.]
=> h=f(velocity)
Hence, we can say that heat transfer coefficient is directly a function of velocity and is proportional to it. And so, heat transfer coefficient increase with the increase in the velocity of fluid.