Why is DNA called the blueprint of life?
Answers
DNA is called the blueprint of life because it is the instruction manual to create, grow, function and reproduce life on Earth similar to a blueprint of a house.
In 1869, Friederich Miescher discovered a substance called “nuclein”, managing to isolate the first known pure sample of the material. Later his student Richard Altmann would coin the term “nucleic acid”. Much later in 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick worked together to discover the structure of Deoxyribonucleic acid or DNA, establishing an understanding of its function and changing the science of biology forever.
DNA is frequently referred to as “the blueprints for life”. Every organism that we know of depends upon proteins to live and DNA is the macromolecule that stores the information needed to create all the proteins needed for life. The proteins that DNA enables the encoding of come together to forms cells, tissues, and organs. Whatever it is that organizes those proteins together could be thought of as the blueprint for those structures.
Answer:
Because it includes the instructions required for an organism to grow, develop, survive, and reproduce, DNA is known as the "blueprint of life."
Explanation:
- DNA achieves this by regulating the synthesis of proteins.
- As the fundamental unit of structure and function in an organism's cell, proteins carry out the majority of the work in cells.
- We must first define the blueprint for life's structure before attempting to define it. A lengthy, double-stranded molecule, DNA is made up of two single molecular chains that are wound around one another. Each strand is made up of a collection of bases that are linked together by sugar molecules.
- The bases adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine are all distinct from one another. A, G, C, and T are usually referred to by just their first letters.
- The sequence refers to the arrangement of those bases along a strand of DNA. A complementary sequence on the matched, opposing strand of DNA matches the sequence on one of the strands. A and C are matched with T and G, respectively.
#SPJ2