Question

why is power sharing desirable? Explain a three forms of power s in modern democracies with example.​

Answer 1

HI RIMSHA

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Power sharing is desirable because of the following reasons. Power sharing helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups. Power sharing is a good way to ensure the stability of political order as social conflict often leads to violence and political instability

Different forms of Power Sharing are:-

1. Between various organs of the govt. - This is also called Horizontal Power Sharing. in this, Power is shared between the three organs of the govt, ie. Legislature, Executive and Judiciary. In this arrangement, no organ is above or below any other. There is a check and balance system.

2. Between various levels of govt - This is also called Vertical Power Sharing. In this, Power is decentralised among the various levels of the govt, ie. National or Cental govt, State govt and Local govt.

3. Between different social groups - In this, power is shared by different social groups, like women, SC, ST etc.

4. Between Political parties and pressure groups - Power is also shared by different political parties and pressure groups. In democracy, people have the right to be a part of the govt and share power.

______ hope it is helpful _______

BE WARE OF CORONA

Answer 2

Power sharing is desirable because of the following reasons-

• Power sharing helps to reduce the possiblities of cinflicts between various ethnic groups living in a society. i.e. helps in reducing the chances of civil war.

• It helps in ensuring political stability as country can be run by the all communities.

• It also reduce violence and liguistic problems.

• Power sharing is actually called as true spirit of democracy.

• It helps in bringing political, economic and social stability of the nations.

Please refer any 3 suitable points.

2. There are four forms of power sharing-

• Vertical power sharing- In this type of power sharing power is divided into differents levles of government.

• Horizontal power sharing- In this type of power sharing power is divided between different organs of government. i.e. Legislative, Executive and Judiciary.

• In modern democracy power is also shared among various religious groups. Community government in Belgium is the good example of this.

• Power is also shared among different pressure groups and political parties.

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