why lead acetate and cotton plug used in limit test of arsenic
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For the following reasons, lead acetate and cotton plug are used in arsenic limit tests:
- The arsenic limit test detects the quantity of arsenic in a sample by converting arsenic to arsine gas, which may be detected on mercuric chloride paper.
- Hydrogen sulfide, or H₂S gas, is produced as a contaminant during the reduction of arsenic to its gaseous form.
- Because hydrogen sulfide gas is hazardous to the environment, it should not be allowed to escape.
- As a result, during the limit test, a cotton plug is employed to catch this gas.
- To detect the presence of H₂S gas, the cotton plug is pretreated with lead acetate.
- Hence In the limit test for arsenic, lead acetate impregnated with cotton is employed.
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