Why the states named by you in part odisha bihar and chattishgarh have a high poverty ratio?
Answers
According to the report of the panel headed by former PMEAC Chairman C Rangarajan, 47.9 per cent people are poor in Chhattisgarh followed by 46.7 per cent in Manipur and 45.9 per cent in Odisha in 2011-12.
The poor population was 44.3 per cent in Madhya Pradesh, 42.4 per cent in Jharkhand, 41.3 per cent Bihar and 40.9 per cent in Assam.
The Planning Commission in June 2012 had constituted the expert group under Rangarajan to review the Suresh Tendulkar Committee methodology for estimating poverty, following an uproar over the number of poor in the country.
The expert group which has recently submitted its report on poverty to Planning Minister Rao Inderjit Singh, has pegged the population of poor at 29.5 per cent in the country for 2011-12, higher than 21.9 per cent estimated on basis of Tendulkar Committee methodology.
As per the report, Goa is the most prosperous state as it has least proportion of 6.3 per cent poor population. The state has very little rural poverty at 1.4 per cent.
The report further revealed that urban poverty is the highest in the country at staggering 73.4 per cent of the city population.
Among the other states, Bihar has high incidence of urban poverty at 50.8 per cent, meaning that every second person living in cities is poor.
No one can answer the perfect reason behind the poverty ratio but yes the government officers of that state can !
I hope it will help you
Thank you
Explanation:
(a) The proportion of poor people is not the same in every state.
(b) Government has made many efforts to reduce poverty by following various programmers but the success rate of reducing poverty is different in different states.
(c) In 20 states and union territories the poverty ratio is less than the national average. (d) Poverty is still a serious problem in Orissa, Bihar, Assam, Tripura and Uttar Pradesh. (e) Orissa and Bihar continue to be the two poorest states with poverty ratios of 47% and 43 % respectively. (f) There has been a significant decline in poverty in Kerala, Jammu and Kashmir, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Gujarat and West Bengal.
(g) States like Punjab and Haryana have traditionally succeeded in reducing poverty with the help of agricultural growth rates.
(h) In West Bengal, land reform measures have helped in reducing poverty.
(i) In Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu, public distribution of foodgrains has been responsible for the reduction of poverty.